Unlocking History number (UH#)

UH0042



Original

Queen Elizabeth I of England, Triangle Lock-O



Model and research notes

MIT Libraries, Unlocking History Research Group, MC0760, Box 16.



Letterlocking Unique Video number(s) (LUV #s) & Instructional video(s) URL

LUV042 https://youtu.be/o0XOxS0ZQWI 



Instructional video info transcription

Forthcoming



Letterlocking Category number (LC #)

LC15L   



Letterlocking Format number (LF #)

4RW



Security score

Low



Assessment of Confidence in assigning LC#

Attested



Substrate

Paper



Dimensions

Opened: H: 307mm x W: 205mm        

Letterpacket: H: 78mm x W: 102mm



Manifestation

Opened



Distinctive letterlocking style(s)

Triangle lock-O



Locking mechanism

Lock



Security enhancements

Address written across lock 

Authenticated covered seal

Cross-hatching

Fake security

Hatching

Matching ink color

Matching handwriting

Matching lock with paper from which it was cut



Letterlocking category formula (shorthand)

LC15         

Fold + slit/hole + lock-O + adhere (F + S/H/ +  LO + A)



Letterlocking manipulation sequence (shorthand)

Fold + fold + fold + fold +fold + fold + slit + lock-O + adhere



Locking instructions

Forthcoming



Images 

Forthcoming



Foldable(s)

Forthcoming



Step-by-steps 

Forthcoming



Substrate map

Forthcoming



Virtual unfolding results

NA



Manipulations

Writing: Margin folds

Postal: NA

Opening: Seal tears 

Filing (Storage, Display): Sewing holes

Repair: Mends



Damage

Tears



Features

Radiating wrinkles

Wrinkles



Article(s)

2023. Daniel Starza Smith & Jana Dambrogio. Letterlocking: securing correspondence before envelopes in Routledge Encyclopedia of the Renaissance World. Lauren Shohet, subject editor. 



Book 

Jana Dambrogio and Daniel Starza Smith with the Unlocking History Research Group. Letterlocking: The Hidden History of the Letter. Cambridge and London: MIT Press, 2025.



Citation for the letter(s)

UH0042

Original

Elizabeth I’s letter to Sir Ralph Sadler (31 October 1584), the British Library, Add MS 89293, fols. 7r-8v.



Model

MIT Libraries, Unlocking History Research Group archive, MC0760, Box 16.



Video

LUV042

Jana Dambrogio and the Unlocking History Research Group. "Queen Elizabeth I of England, Triangle Lock (1584)," Letterlocking Instructional Videos. Unlocking History number 0042/Letterlocking Unique Video number: 0042. Filmed: December 2015. Duration: 4:25. Posted: March 2016. URL: https://youtu.be/o0XOxS0ZQWI. Accessed: March 4, 2025. 





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